First Talking Movie

Calvin Coolidge

Definition and Summary of the First Talking Movie
Summary and Definition: The First Talking Movie, (First
 motion picture or Talkie), was made by Warner Bros. and released on October 6, 1927. The "Talkies" saw the demise of the Silent Movies with the release of the first feature-length Talking Movie called 'The Jazz Singer', starring Al Jolson. Warner Bros., used its new Vitaphone brand of sound-on-disc technology with synchronized sound. The Jazz Singer Movie had six songs but very little dialogue, there were only 350 spoken words. Despite its limitations the movie was a sensation and all the Hollywood studios and their 'picture palaces' became wired for sound.

First Talking Movie
Calvin Coolidge was the 30th American President who served in office from August 2, 1923 to March 4, 1929. One of the important events during his presidency was the First Talking Movie.

     
   

The Jazz Singer, the first talking movie

The Jazz Singer,
the First Talking Movie
 

First Talking Movie Facts for kids: Fast Fact Sheet
Fast, fun facts and Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ's) about the First Talking Movie.

What was the First Talking Movie called? The First feature-length Talking Movie was called 'The Jazz Singer'.

Who was the star of the First Talking Movie? The star of the First Talking film was Al Jolson, who is pictured in the Jazz Singer poster. He was called "The World's Greatest Entertainer".

When was the First Talking Movie? The Jazz Singer, the first talking movie, was released on October 6, 1927.

First Talking Movie, the Jazz Singer Facts:

● The film was produced by Warner Bros., using its new Vitaphone sound process, the leading brand of sound-on-disc technology
● Most of the Jazz Singer movie did not contain live-recorded audio
● The silent actions were interrupted periodically for a song sequence
● The limited use of synchronized sound featured Al Jolson singing and two scenes containing speech
● Audiences were spellbound by the new phenomena and gave a cheering, standing ovation each time the movie was shown
● The talking movie sensation was made on a budget of $422,000 - it grossed $3.9 million at the Box Office

First Talking Movie Facts for kids
The following fact sheet contains interesting facts and information on First Talking Movie for kids.

Facts about the First Talking Movie for kids

First Talking Movie Fact 1: The silent movies were predominantly in black and white and the story of the picture was conveyed by an overstated melodramatic acting style with exaggerated gestures and facial expressions.  Title cards were also used to explain The plot was clarified by title cards.

First Talking Movie Fact 2: The Silent Movies were accompanied by music played live on a piano or an organ that conveyed the emotion and drama unfolding in each scene.

First Talking Movie Fact 3: Silent Movies were a global phenomena. Because there was no sound, and therefore no language barrier, movies could play in any cinema in the world. The coming of sound and the 'Talkies' was highly controversial.

First Talking Movie Fact 4: The coming of sound and the 'Talkies' was highly controversial and caused panic across Hollywood. Everyone in the movie industry would be effected - actors, directors, studio chiefs, ‘scenarists’ (writers of silent film scenarios) and cameramen. It would mean re-learning the art of cinema. 

First Talking Movie Fact 5: Silent Movies stars had become superstars - idolized in every country. Many stars feared that the 'Talkies' would ruin their careers. Some had very thick accents, others had shrill, high pitched voices.

First Talking Movie Fact 6: The silent stars whose careers were ruined by the coming of sound included Norma Talmadge, John Gilbert, Marie Prevost, Dolores Costello, Corinne Griffith, May McAvoy and Charles Farrell were among

First Talking Movie Fact 7: The silent stars whose careers were ruined by the coming of sound included Norma Talmadge, John Gilbert, Marie Prevost, Dolores Costello, Corinne Griffith, May McAvoy and Charles Farrell.

First Talking Movie Fact 8: The advent of talking pictures, and the effect they had on silent movie stars was the plot line for the famous 1952 movie, 'Singin’ in the Rain'.

First Talking Movie Fact 9: Movie studios made millions of dollars. The movie moguls had a global audience for their films, so many were reluctant to change to 'Talking Movies', convincing themselves that sound would prove to be a passing phase. The cost of investing vast sums by gambling on "talkies" also had a significant effect - silent pictures were still being made into the 1930's!

First Talking Movie Fact 10: In 1926 Warner Brothers, in conjunction with Western Electric, introduced a new sound-on-disc system. In the sound-on-disc system, sound effects and music were recorded on a phonograph record that would be electronically linked and synchronized with the film projector. (The sound-on-disc system was inherently faulty due to synchronization problems.)

Continued...

Facts about the First Talking Movie for kids

Facts about the First Talking Movie for kids
The following fact sheet continues with facts about First Talking Movie for kids.

Facts about the First Talking Movie for kids

First Talking Movie Fact 11: Initially Warner Bros. had intended the sound-on-disc system to record only music and sound effects - not dialogue. The first feature-length movie to use this technique with synchronized Vitaphone sound effects and a musical soundtrack was the 1926 swash buckler called 'Don Juan' starriing John Barrymore.

First Talking Movie Fact 12: The cost of converting to sound required a massive investment. New sound stages had to be built at the studios and 'picture palaces' (cinemas) had to be wired for sound to show Vitaphone films. The cost to Warner Bros. was $3 million.

First Talking Movie Fact 13: In April 1927 Warner Bros built its first sound studio to make its first feature-length musical and talkie. The movie was called 'The Jazz Singer' starring Al Jolson.

First Talking Movie Fact 14: Warner Brothers had originally picked George Jessel for the lead role, as he had starred in the Broadway stage production of the Jazz Singer. George Jessel was reluctant to have his voice recorded with the new sound system and was replaced by Al Jolson.

First Talking Movie Fact 15: The cameraman had to be aware of the microphone and the sound system. Early sound recording picked up a variety of noises - the whirr of the arc lights and cameras, the rustle of costumes and even the chattering of the cast and crew who were used to being able to talk whilst filming was going on. Cameras could no longer move freely and the hidden microphones impeded the movement of the actors.

First Talking Movie Fact 16: A clumsy, soundproofed booth was used in many of the earliest talkies to isolate the loud equipment from the actors. Microphones dangled from the rafters and multiple cameras shot simultaneously from the soundproofed booths to avoid picking up camera noise on the soundtrack.

First Talking Movie Fact 17: The Jazz Singer Movie had six songs but very little dialogue - only 350 "spontaneously spoken" words. The most famous songs from the Jazz Singer were 'Mamie', 'Toot Toot Tootsie Goodbye' and 'Blue Skies'.

First Talking Movie Fact 18: The Jazz Singer was directed by Alan Crosland, the American stage actor and film director, who had previously worked with synchronized Vitaphone sound effects in 'Don Juan' .

First Talking Movie Fact 19: The CEO of Warner Bros and producer of the Jazz Singer was Sam Warner who died one day before the movie was premiered at Warners Theatre in New York City.

First Talking Movie Fact 20: At first it was believed it would be impossible to film outdoor scenes with sound. John Ford was the first to shoot part of a sound movie ( Napoleon’s Barber) on location in 1928.

First Talking Movie Fact 21: By the end of 1927 only 400 theatres had been wired for sound. By 1930 40% of the nation's 'picture palaces had sound systems installed.

Facts about the First Talking Movie for kids

Facts about First Talking Movie for kids
For visitors interested in the history of Hollywood in the 1920s also refer to the following articles:

First Talking Movie - President Calvin Coolidge Video
The article on the First Talking Movie provides detailed facts and a summary of one of the important events during his presidential term in office. The following Calvin Coolidge video will give you additional important facts and dates about the political events experienced by the 30th American President whose presidency spanned from August 2, 1923 to March 4, 1929.

First Talking Movie

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Calvin Coolidge Presidency from August 2, 1923 to March 4, 1929
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Calvin Coolidge Presidency and the First Talking Movie for schools, homework, kids and children

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